Daily Dictation 39
本篇对话来源: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LNFDDNai2EQ
听写记录 :
背景介绍:
It's about rabbits. There are 60 rabbits somebody throwing away to road, in Colorado, near Colorado Springs. Colorado Springs is a beautiful city, with many beautiful mountains, like Pikes Peak. The mounts of Springs near the city. There're many parks, Garden of Gods, and Seven Sister Falls. Though the city is beautiful, a mean guy just threw the rabbits away, and some good samaritans came and rescued the rabbits. And now they're put up for adoption.
补充词汇:
Colorado → (美国)科罗拉多州,建立于 1876 年,由于成立时恰逢美国独立 100 周年,因此又称为是美国的“百年之州”。
Colorado Springs → 科罗拉多斯普林斯市,是美国的第二大城市。
samaritan → /səˈmærɪtən/ 好心人
听写部分:
Around 60 rabbits were threw near the road, and ... bunnies... stand on the shoulder.
→ 【边听边记】 dozens , more than 60 bunnies
- 【然后完善】 Dozens of rabbits were apparently... road, more than 60 bunnies stand on the shoulder.
→ 【边听边记】 white, stand, escaped down the - 【然后完善】 Dozens of white rabbits apparently stand by the road, and more than 60 bunnies escaped down the shoulder.
→ 【边听边记】 were dumped - 【然后完善】 Dozens of white rabbits were apparently dumped on the road, and more than 60 bunnies escaped down the shoulder.
句子理解:
我的理解是:大概是非常多的兔子被丢在了路上,并且有超过 60 只兔子从路肩上逃走了。
句子语速会快些,但我觉得如果放慢些完全是能听出来的,不知道会对多少。
批改 :
Dozens of white rabbits were apparently dumped on 【along】 the 【the side of the】 road 【Sunday night】, and more 【More】 than 60 bunnies escaped down 【scattered on】 the shoulder.
这次在第四遍时听出了 dumped 这个单词,因为过去在听力 15【2025-12-24】_DD27_DD28 出现过“I dumped it today”,口语读了挺多遍的,会熟悉一些。
错误原因 :
- 词汇上,scatter 不太熟悉;
- 听力上,其实 along, the side of, Sunday night 都能听出来,但听完全部句子后就不记得他们了。
笔记 :
词汇 :
a baker's dozen → actually means 13, (虽然说的是 dozen,但实际数量为)13.
- 弹幕中很多人都说外国 13 是不吉利的,我就专门去搜了一下:
- 在《圣经》最后的晚餐中,耶稣是与 12 个门徒吃饭的,但第 13 个人犹大出卖了他,因此 13 被视为是背叛;
- 在北欧神话中,宴请 12 位神灵时,第 13 位邪神不请自来,于是北欧也比较忌讳 13 人同桌用餐。
- a baker's dozen 的由来
- 中世纪的英国,法律规定一打面包必须达到规定的重量,否则就会被惩罚,因此面包师为了避免面包缩水导致分量不足,就会多赠送一个作为保险。
- If you go to the bakery, and you say to the baker, "Can I have a dozen of donuts(甜甜圈), please ?" Sometimes the baker is a nice guy, and he will give you 13 donuts. Donkun bakers only give you 12 donuts, while the small bakery, they will give you 13.
- When you buy some fruits or vegetables, they will also give you 13.
dump → (给我种被甩下的感觉)
- (韦式词典)to leave or get rid of (something or someone) quickly or without concern
- I was dumped, 表示我被女朋友甩了
- I am in the dumps,表示我很伤心,沮丧。
scatter → 分散
- (韦式词典)to cause (things or people) to separate and go in different directions
(老师口述:)
landfill → 垃圾填埋场
domesticated → 被驯化的
- The rabbits are domesticated, not wild. So they will in dangerous.
paddies → 稻田
发音 :
on → /ɑ:n/
正确答案 :
听完讲解后,根据两遍录音再次听写出正确答案。
Dozens of white rabbits were apparently dumped along the side of the road Sunday night. More than 60 bunnies were scattered on the shoulder.
翻译:
周日深夜,数十只白兔被遗弃在路边。超过60只兔子散落在路肩上。
知晓答案后再听再分析
句子意思清楚,连读也能听出来,不过有一个点仍然需要注意:
在新闻播报中,关于时间会省略介词以表简洁。因此 Sunday night 前面不加介词。
句子节奏
句子中箭头含义
为了把握长句子的节奏,自己总结了一些用箭头分隔句子,表示音调的方法(供参考,大家可以创造适用于自己的):
- 句子开头的音调以中等音调开始,不高不低;
- → 表示箭头前方的部分音调不变化;
- ↗ 表示在箭头前一个单词处音调上升到最高;
- ↘ 表示在箭头前一个单词处音调下降到最低;
- ↕ 表示此处停顿一会儿,然后以中等音调开始;
- ↑ 表示先停顿,然后下一个单词以高音调开头;
- ↓ 表示先停顿,然后下一个单词以低音调开头;
句子节奏标定
Dozens of (↘) white(↗) rabbits(↘) were apparently dumped along the side of the road(↗) Sunday night(↘). More than 60 bunnies(↗) were scattered on the shoulder(↘).
老师板书 :
